Phosphorus

cone 10 oxidation

Firing profile

Up Fire profile

150 deg F an hour to 250 deg F

400 deg F an hour to 2050 deg F

120 deg F an hour to 2250 deg F

60 deg F an hour to 2310 deg F with a hold of 20 minutes at 2310 deg F

Down Fire Profile

A half hour hold at 1750 deg F

A three hour hold at 1700 deg F

slow downfire at 25 deg F an hour in the interval 1700 deg F to 1650 deg F

A one hour hold at 1650 deg F

Clay body is a grolleg porcelain from Tacoma Clay Art Center.

We saw the glaze satIron_ZJ_1PPP here:

glaze satIron_ZJ_1PPP

And this glaze with some Kaolin added here:

glaze satIron_ZJ_1PPPK

Here we see a saturated iron glaze satIron_ZT_0 with almost twice the phosphorus as the glaze satIron_ZJ_1PPP.
In the respective empirical formulas P2O5 is .24 vs .13.

The source of the phosphorus is bone ash, so CaO at 0.72 vs. 0.4 also is much higher in this glaze. Correspondingly
total alkali metal is .27 vs .58. The shift in background color and its monochrome hue can be
attributed to its lower alkali metal components.

The uniform color of satIron_ZT_0 is most obvious at the spiral deformation on the inside of the bowl.

Note the clusters of silvery speckles which are nearly dense on the inside of the bowl, also the deap garnet color of these same speckles
on the outside of the bowl where the angle of incident light differs.

glaze composition

Emperical Formula satIron_ZJ_1PPP

K2O        0.02
Na2O        0.31
Li2O        0.25
CaO        0.40
MgO        0.02

Al2O3        .49
Fe2O3        .21

SiO2        3.1
P2O5        .13

molecular percent Silica 63 %

Emperical Formula satIron_ZT_0

K2O        0.01
Na2O        0.01
Li2O        0.25
CaO        0.72
MgO        0.01

Al2O3        .41
Fe2O3        .2

SiO2        3.1
P2O5        .24

molecular percent Silica 63 %

The bowls is ~ 3 inches in diameter.

The glaze is shown on the inside and outside



Glaze satIron_ZT_0

full view

inside



full view

outside



Carol's Home Page