The development of the Snow Glaze

A pot with a background glaze resembling fallen snow was seen here:

December 2018 White on White

That glaze, in a previous firing, while having an interesting surface texture, did not show the opaque inclusions

resembling snow seen in the glaze in the second firing.

In that second firing, there was a related glaze with snow texture.

I show, side by side, the first glaze hankPaper_Z18_0 in the two firings.

I also show, side by side, the two glazes, hankPaper_Z18_0, and hankPaper_Z19_0 in the second firing.

The same firing protocol was used for both firings.

cone 10 oxidation

Firing profile

Up Fire profile

150 deg F an hour to 250 deg F

400 deg F an hour to 2050 deg F

120 deg F an hour to 2250 deg F

60 deg F an hour to 2310 deg F with a hold of 20 minutes at 2310 deg F

Down Fire Profile

A half hour hold at 1750 deg F

A three hour hold at 1700 deg F

slow downfire at 25 deg F an hour in the interval 1700 deg F to 1650 deg F

A one hour hold at 1650 deg F

The cones show this as a cone 10 firing.

Clay body is a grolleg porcelain from Tacoma Clay Art Center.

glaze compositions

Empirical Formula background glaze hankPaper_Z18_0 :

K2O        0.14
Na2O        0.09
Li2O        0.01
CaO        0.40
MgO        0.02
BaO        0.27
SrO        0.07

Al2O3        .44

SiO2        2.7
TiO2        0.1

molecular percent Silica 64 %

Empirical Formula design glaze: hankPaper_Z19_0:

K2O        0.14
Na2O        0.08
CaO        0.42
MgO        0.01
BaO        0.28
SrO        0.07

Al2O3        .43

SiO2        2.6
TiO2        0.05

molecular percent Silica 64 %



glaze hankPaper_Z18_0 in two firings

bowls are ~ 6.5 inches in diameter

Left result in first firing and Right result in second firing



glaze hankPaper_Z18_0 and glaze hankPaper_Z19_0, same firing

Left hankPaper_Z18_0 and Right hankPaper_Z19_0

Left bowl is ~ 6.5 inches in diameter, right bowl is ~4 inches in diameter



Full View of pots

full view

bowl glaze hankPaper_Z18_0 in first firing

full view

bowl glaze hankPaper_Z18_0 in second firing

full view

bowl glaze hankPaper_Z19_0



Remarks

The pot with glaze hankPaper_Z18_0 in the second firing has a thicker glaze application. As the thickness of the application

was not uniform in either firing or on either pot, close examination of the first pot with almost no snow shows hints

where the glaze is thicker. Similar examination of the the second pot, shows absence of snow where the glaze is thinner.

The pot with the glaze hankPaper_Z19_0 had a thick glaze application, possibly with a thinner application it also would not have snow.

Although these glazes are sufficiently similar in composition to make one question whether they are distinct glazes,

the glaze hankPaper_Z19_0 lacks Lithium and has less Rutile than the glaze hankPaper_Z18_0. This variance is sufficient

to attribute the differences in glaze performance to composition rather than chance.

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