The effect of phosphorus

I show the effect of phosphorus

Here are two glazes, the first with phosphorus, the second without, no other change.

The same firing protocol for both glazes.

oxidation firing to cone 10 in an electric kiln

Firing profiles

Up Fire profile

150 deg F an hour to 250 deg F

400 deg F an hour to 1800 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 2050 deg F

120 deg F an hour to 2300 deg F with a hold of 20 minutes at 2300 deg F

Down Fire Profile

300 deg F an hour to 1750 deg F then a half hour hold at 1750 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 1700 deg F then a Three hour hold at 1700 deg F

25 deg F an hour to 1650 deg F then a one hour hold at 1650 deg F

Clay body is a grolleg porcelain from Tacoma Clay Art Center.

glaze compositions

Empirical Formula glaze satIron_ZG_0 :

The glaze with Phosphorus

K2O        .1
Na2O        .49
Li2O        .19
CaO        .16
MgO        .06

Al2O3        .59
Fe2O3        .2

SiO2        3.14
P2O5        .04

molecular percent Silica 63%



Empirical Formula glaze satIron_ZG_0MPMG :

The glaze with No Phosphorus

K2O        .1
Na2O        .49
Li2O        .19
CaO        .16
MgO        .06

Al2O3        .59
Fe2O3        .2

SiO2        3.14

molecular percent Silica 63%



Glaze with Phosphorus

full view



Glaze without phosphorus

full view

Outside of bowl:

full view



plate is ~6 inches in diameter, bowl is ~4 inches in diameter



Remarks

The glaze with phosphorus exhibits a fairly dense cover comprised of metallic gold micro-crystals where the glaze is thickly applied.
These surface clusters of metallic crystals are absent on the glaze that lacks phosphorus.

Although the non-phosphorus glaze exhibits micro-crystals on the surface, these are not the same crystals shown on
the phosphorus-containing glaze.

Note that without the phosphorus, the glaze is more fluid. Phosphorus is a glass former.

The leaf pattern on the first glaze is created by embedding a leaf in the wet glaze, waxing with an emulsion was when dry, then removing the leaf
and coating the exposed area with a thinned glaze or oxide wash.

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