a green micro-crystalline glaze

With no downfire holds, the glaze wisskirchen-crystals-PPAl-PSi, the subject of this note, and
wisskirchen-crystals-PAl-Malk, the glaze shown in this previous note, appear nearly identical.

The way a glaze appears after a standard firing without downfire holds can be significantly different
than its appearance when holds are included in the downfire. The crystals (if any) that might grow
in a glaze when holds are added to the downfire are offen unpredictable.

We show wisskirchen-crystals-PPAl-PSi in two firings.

In the first firing, with no downfire holds, we see a glossy mottled brown black glaze with a light
dusting of white particles. By contrast, with holds in the downfire, a variegated mixture of yellow,
green and brown micro-crystals are seen, together with a spattering of dark iron spots.

The glaze wisskirchen-crystals-PPAl-PSi has higher silica:alumina ratio than the glaze seen in the
previous note, which I expect is the cause of the shift toward cooler colors.

A separate glaze, the glaze wisskirchen-crystals-PPAl has lower silica, and in a different firing, it is
orangey. We show this glaze under the heading of "Firing 3.".



Image of the glaze wisskirchen-crystals-PPAl-PSi in Firing 1

full view

full view



Image of the glaze wisskirchen-crystals-PPAl-PSi in Firing 2

full view

full view



Image of the glaze wisskirchen-crystals-PPAl in Firing 3

full view

full view



The bowls are ~4 inches in diameter.



oxidation firing to cone 10 in an electric kiln

Firing profile 1

Up Fire profile cone 10

150 deg F an hour to 250 deg F

400 deg F an hour to 1800 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 2050 deg F

120 deg F an hour to 2310 deg F with a hold of 20 min at 2310 deg F

Down Fire Profile cone 10

Turn Kiln Off



Firing profile 2

Up Fire profile cone 10

150 deg F an hour to 250 deg F

400 deg F an hour to 1800 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 2050 deg F

120 deg F an hour to 2310 deg F with a hold of 20 min at 2310 deg F

Down Fire Profile cone 10

300 deg F an hour to 1850 degF with a hold of 2 hours at 1850 degF

300 deg F an hour to 1750 degF with a hold of 1 hours at 1750 degF

300 deg F an hour to 1700 degF with a hold of 3 hours at 1700 degF

25 deg F an hour to 1650 degF with a hold of 1 hours at 1650 degF



Firing profile 3

Up Fire profile cone 10

150 deg F an hour to 250 deg F

400 deg F an hour to 1800 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 2050 deg F

120 deg F an hour to 2310 deg F with a hold of 20 min at 2310 deg F

Down Fire Profile cone 10

300 deg F an hour to 1650 degF with a hold of 3 hours at 1650 degF

400 deg F an hour to 1850 degF with a hold of 2 hours at 1850 degF

300 deg F an hour to 1750 degF with a hold of 1 hours at 1750 degF

300 deg F an hour to 1700 degF with a hold of 3 hours at 1700 degF



Clay body is a grolleg porcelain from Clay Art Center in Tacoma, WA.



glaze compositions

Empirical Formula wisskirchen-crystals-PPAl-PSi :

K2O        0.11
Na2O       0.25
CaO        0.60
MgO        0.04

Al2O3      0.61
Fe2O3      0.31

SiO2       3.90
TiO2       0.04

molecular percent Silica 66.6%



Empirical Formula wisskirchen-crystals-PPAl :

K2O        0.11
Na2O       0.24
CaO        0.61
MgO        0.04

Al2O3      0.61
Fe2O3      0.32

SiO2       3.35
TiO2       0.04

molecular percent Silica 63.1%



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