reacting Glazes

The background glaze is oribe-woof-black; the inlay design is glazed with hiAlk_Z3P_MAl.

The inlay design is created by adhering a mask and then applying the main glaze. After drying,
the mask is removed and the open area filled in with a second glaze, using a bulb syringe
with a needle applicator.

The matrix (i.e. background) glaze and inlay glaze do not overlap before firing. The width of the
original inlay was a thin ribbon which varied in width from an eighth of an inch to three eighths of an inch.

Diffusion of titanium, and alkali metals from the inlay into the matrix, created a banded pattern
that nearly fills the entire region which had contained the line drawing of the original masks. The
structure of this design shows a central core colored brown, orange and grey, and is surrounded by green
migrating into blue. The wispy hair-like trailings as the design fades out fascinate. One can only wonder
at the direction of movement within the glaze that resulted in that pattern.

The matrix glaze is high in alkaline earths, calcium and magnesium. It also is high in silica and
zirconium. Its color is the result of the inclusion of a substantial quantity of copper and cobalt.

The inlay glaze is high in alumina and contains titanium, resulting in a stiff glaze with rutile crystals.



Close up Images of the interaction region

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Image of the piece

full view

bowl with glaze oribe-woof-black and inlay glaze hiAlk_Z3P_MAl

bowl is ~7 inches in diameter



oxidation firing to cone 10 in an electric kiln

Firing profiles

Up Fire profile cone 10

150 deg F an hour to 250 deg F

400 deg F an hour to 1800 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 2050 deg F

120 deg F an hour to 2310 deg F with a hold of 20 minutes at 2310 deg F

Down Fire Profile cone 10

300 deg F an hour to 1850 deg F then a 2 hr hold at 1850 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 1750 deg F then a 1 hr hold at 1750 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 1700 deg F then a 3 hr hold at 1700 deg F

25 deg F an hour to 1650 deg F then a 1 hour hold at 1650 deg F



Clay body is a grolleg porcelain from Clay Art Center in Tacoma, WA.



glaze composition

Empirical Formula oribe-woof-black :

K2O        0.10
Na2O       0.03
CaO        0.71
MgO        0.16

Al2O3      0.41

SiO2       2.97
ZrO2       0.11

molecular percent Silica 66%

added:

5% copper oxide
3% cobalt carbonate



Inlay Glaze:

Empirical Formula hiAlk_Z3P_MAl :

K2O        0.12
Na2O       0.51
CaO        0.35
MgO        0.02

Al2O3      0.60

SiO2       3.28
P2O5       0.06
TiO2       0.22

molecular percent Silica 63.4%



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