Reacting glazes at a vertical interface

Glazes interacting at a vertical interface.

The matrix (i.e. background) glaze and inlay glaze do not overlap before firing.
The original mask for the inlay was a simple curved line, nowhere more than three eights of an inch thick.

Both the matrix and inlay glaze are high in alkali metals, which results in low viscosity, fluid glazes.
The matrix glaze contains substantial Phosphorus; the inlay glaze contains substantial Magnesium
and some Barium, but minimal Calcium. The inlay glaze is low in Silica and high in Titanium.

The result of the high fluidity of both matrix and inlay glazes is a dynamic flow pattern in the inlay and
interaction region, whose general form is only minimally related to the original masks.

Several closeups of the interaction region of the two glazes are shown and, for context, a picture of the pot.

The background glaze is iron_satIron_Z2V_0PP_MFe, the inlay design is glazed with alk_179_1_Z30_0Var.

The design is created by adhering a mask and then applying the main glaze. After drying, the mask is removed
and the open area filled in with a second glaze, using a bulb syringe with a needle applicator.



Close up Images of the interaction region

full view

full view

full view

full view --



Image of the piece

full view

mug with glaze iron_satIron_Z2V_0PP_MFe and inlay glaze alk_179_1_Z30_Var.

mug is ~4.5 inches in high



oxidation firing to cone 10 in an electric kiln

Firing profiles

Up Fire profile

150 deg F an hour to 250 deg F

400 deg F an hour to 1800 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 2050 deg F

120 deg F an hour to 2310 deg F with a hold of 20 minutes at 2310 deg F

Down Fire Profile

300 deg F an hour to 1750 deg F then a half hour hold at 1750 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 1700 deg F then a Three hour hold at 1700 deg F

25 deg F an hour to 1650 deg F then a one hour hold at 1650 deg F

Clay body is a grolleg porcelain from Tacoma Clay Art Center.



glaze compositions

Background glaze

Empirical Formula iron_satIron_Z2V_0PP_MFe :

K2O        0.11
Na2O       0.37
Li2O       0.28
CaO        0.19
MgO        0.05

Al2O3      0.56
Fe2O3      0.10

SiO2       3.21
P2O5       0.17

molecular percent Silica 63.3%



Inlay Glaze

Empirical Formula satIron_ZG_1S_1Munge_3MMg_0:

K2O        0.17
Na2O       0.19
Li2O       0.25
CaO        0.02
MgO        0.27
BaO        0.10

Al2O3      0.53
Fe2O3      0.04

SiO2       2.43
TiO2       0.16

molecular percent Silica 58.4%



Remarks

For these two fluid glazes, the driving force for interaction is the high mobility of both glazes,
the low viscosity of each allows them to move into each other as easter egg dye in water.

The extra flow of inlay into matrix caused the glaze to flow substantially at the bottom of the pot.
The pot stuck to the kiln shelf.

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