Iron Colors

satIron_ZG_Z3N , at cone 11.5 is a lovely, variegated oil spot glaze, which is thin on the rim as a result of
low viscosity.

Here it is seen at cone 10, thought with a thick application and an embedded leaf. The heavy pitting
and many only partially healed bubbles are the result of a lower firing temperature and the thick
glaze application which is so favorable to interesting leaf prints.

The leaf in this case is buried is the volcanic action of the glaze. This slightly underfired glaze,
not yet fully homogenized, exhibits a range of iron colors not otherwise easily seen. Elements of the
embedded leaf are discernable with close examination.

The leaf wash contains phosphorus. The leaf itself is first softened in water, containing trisodium phosphate,
which provides additional color.

After the pot is glazed, the softened leaf is pressed into the glaze. When the glaze dries, a swatch of plate
including the leaf is coated with wax. When the wax is dry, the leaf is removed and the indentations in the
glaze are coated with a very thin layer of an underfired glaze, leaf_Z3K.

Several closeups of the surface of the glaze, including images of the interaction between the glaze
and the wash over the leaf embedded in the glaze are shown. A picture of the plate is also shown.



Images of the surface and its interaction with the leaf wash

full view

full view

full view

full view

full view



Image of the glaze satIron_ZG_Z3N with leaf wash leaf_Z3K

full view

plate is ~ 7 inches in diameter



oxidation firing to cone 10 in an electric kiln

Firing profiles

Up Fire profile

150 deg F an hour to 250 deg F

400 deg F an hour to 1800 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 2050 deg F

120 deg F an hour to 2310 deg F with a hold of 20 minutes at 2310 deg F

Down Fire Profile

300 deg F an hour to 1900 deg F then a 2 hour hold at 1900 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 1750 deg F then a 1 hour hold at 1750 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 1700 deg F then a 3 hour hold at 1700 deg F

25 deg F an hour to 1650 deg F then a one hour hold at 1650 deg F

Clay body is a grolleg porcelain from Tacoma Clay Art Center.



glaze composition

Background Glaze:

Empirical Formula satIron_ZG_Z3N:

K2O        0.15
Na2O       0.55
CaO        0.27
MgO        0.03

Al2O3      0.72
Fe2O3      0.24

SiO2       3.58
P2O5       0.07

molecular percent Silica 63.79%



Empirical Formulae of leaf wash glaze leaf_Z3K:

K2O        0.43
Na2O       0.53
CaO        0.04

Al2O3      0.54

SiO2       3.33
P2O5       0.15

molecular percent Silica 48%



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