Interacting glazes at a vertical interface

Glazes interacting at a vertical interface.

The matrix (i.e. background) glaze and inlay glaze do not overlap before firing.

The matrix glaze is a saturated iron glaze with an aventurine sparkle, as is seen in the
image of the mug. The inlay glaze is a microcrystalline matte.

This same inlay glaze is seen here, as inlay in a microcrystalline matte glaze.
note the difference in appearance of the interaction region.

Several closeups of the interaction region of the two glazes are shown and, for context,
a picture of the pot.

The background glaze is iron_8_R_C10_13PSi, the inlay design is glazed with
iron_Alex_1MFe.

The design is created by adhering a mask and then applying the main glaze. After drying,
the mask is removed, and the open area filled in with a second glaze, using a bulb syringe
with a needle applicator.



Close up Images of the interaction region

full view

full view

full view

full view



Image of the piece

full view

mug with glaze iron_8_R_C10_13PSi and inlay glaze iron_Alex_1MFe.

mug is ~4.5 inches high



oxidation firing to cone 10 in an electric kiln

Firing profiles

Up Fire profile

150 deg F an hour to 250 deg F

400 deg F an hour to 1800 deg F

200 deg F an hour to 2050 deg F

120 deg F an hour to 2310 deg F with a hold of 20 minutes at 2310 deg F

Down Fire Profile

300 deg F an hour to 1750 deg F then a 50 minute hold at 1750 deg F

300 deg F an hour to 1700 deg F then a Three hour hold at 1700 deg F

25 deg F an hour to 1650 deg F then a one hour hold at 1650 deg F

Clay body is a grolleg porcelain from Tacoma Clay Art Center.



glaze compositions

Background glaze

Empirical Formula iron_8_R_C10_13PSi :

K2O        0.11
Na2O       0.45
Li2O       0.25
CaO        0.17
MgO        0.02

Al2O3      0.56
Fe2O3      0.28

SiO2       3.12

molecular percent Silica 63%



Inlay Glaze

Empirical Formula iron_Alex_1MFe:

K2O        0.07
Na2O       0.34
Li2O       0.11
CaO        0.37
MgO        0.11

Al2O3      0.53
Fe2O3      0.08

SiO2       2.97
P2O5       0.02

molecular percent Silica 64.6%



Remarks

The original inlay, as placed in the kiln, was a simple curve, about 3/8th of an inch thick.
Here the two glazes combine to form a new full gloss glaze with acicular crystals. The micro-crystals
which characterize the inlay glaze are nowhere to be seen.

The matrix glaze and inlay glaze have nearly the same silica:alumina ratio, with the result that the
primary difference between the two glazes is in the higher iron and higher alkali metals of the matrix glaze.
The iron in the matrix glaze is behaving as a flux. This together with the higher alkali metals of the matrix
glaze account for the full gloss glaze created in the interaction region. The swirled smoky
streaks in the interaction region are an indication of the intensity of this interaction.

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